infectious diseases

Baby thrush are small white dots or white plaques that can be confused with leftover milk in the baby's mouth. This infection in the mouth is caused by a fungus called Candida albicans that can easily affect babies under 6 months of age because they usually have the lowest immunity being more sensitive to the appearance of the thrush, scientifically called oral candidiasis

Dengue symptoms include fever, body aches and easy tiredness, which are also common in Zika and in viruses. Therefore, to really know if it is dengue you should observe all the symptoms presented and also their intensity to be able to inform the doctor with the maximum of details. Know what to talk to the doctor and what tests to do to get to the correct diagnosis and follow the most appropriate treatment

To know if it is dengue, it is important to be aware of the symptoms that usually appear 4 to 7 days after a mosquito bite, and that they start with a fever above 38º C, but after a few hours it can be accompanied by: Severe headache; Pain in the back of the eyes; Difficulty in moving the joints; Muscle pain throughout the body; Dizziness, nausea and vomiting; Red tingling of the body with or without itching Thus, if a fever occurs with two or more symptoms of the above, it is recommended to go to the emergency room to diagnose the problem and start the appropriate treatment.

To relieve the discomfort of dengue there are some strategies or remedies that can be used to combat symptoms and promote well-being. Usually, these care are used to relieve the symptoms of fever, vomiting, itching and eye pain, which are the main discomforts caused by dengue. Thus, during the treatment of dengue, which can be done at home as directed by the doctor, some important care to stay comfortable include: 1

To know if you are infected by the Zika virus it is important to be aware of the symptoms that usually appear 10 days after a mosquito bite and that initially include fever above 38ºC and red spots on the skin of the face. However, these symptoms can be confused with a flu and so it is important to be aware if in the following hours other symptoms appear as: Usually, these signs last up to 5 days and can be confused with flu, dengue or rubella symptoms and it is therefore important to go to the emergency room when more than 2 of the symptoms appear to be seen by a doctor to diagnose the problem

Warts are small lesions on the skin that are caused by a virus and are transmitted directly from person to person through direct or indirect contact, so you can get a wart by touching someone else's wart, but also by using the same towel, for example. The risk of contracting genital warts, also known as HPV, is greater than contracting in the feet or any other part of the body

The bouba, also known as yaws, is an infectious disease that affects the skin, bones and cartilage. This disease is more common in tropical countries such as Brazil, for example, and affects especially children under 15, especially in the ages of 6 to 10 years. The cause of the yaw is an infection caused by the bacterium Treponema , a subspecies of the bacterium that causes syphilis

Although the symptoms of dengue, Zika virus and Chikungunya fever are similar there are some differences between them that help identify these diseases. Although the three diseases are caused by the bite of the Aedes Aegypti mosquito, the virus of each of them is different and that is why they manifest in different ways and have different duration and complications

Respiratory allergy, rabies and scabies are some diseases that can be transmitted by domestic animals to man, such as dog, cat or pig, for example. Generally, diseases transmitted by domestic animals are transmitted through contact with the animal's hair, urine or feces or by ingestion of food and water contaminates with bacteria, fungi or viruses that have affected the animal

The Ebola virus that causes Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever is a serious disease with a high mortality rate. The virus is transmitted through contact with blood, vomit, urine, feces and secretions of the infected person or through the consumption of meat from infected animals such as fruit bats and 'game meat'

The recurrent appearance of boils is called furunculosis and what you should do in case of a frequent boil is to go to the doctor to start the proper treatment that can be done with the use of antibiotics in the form of ointment or tablets. Boils are caused by infection with Staphylococcus aureus and are more common in the breasts, buttocks, face, or neck, but sometimes several can be found scattered throughout the body

The treatment for Heck's disease, which is an HPV infection in the mouth, is done when warts-like lesions develop inside the mouth, cause a lot of discomfort or cause aesthetic changes in the face, for example. Thus, when recommended by the dermatologist, treatment of Heck's disease can be done with: Small surgery: it is done on local anesthesia in the dermatologist's office and consists of the removal of the lesions with a scalpel; Cryotherapy: consists of the application of cold on the lesions to destroy the tissue and accelerate the cicatrization; Diathermy: is a technique that u

The chickenpox vaccine is 80% effective and prevents the most severe form of the disease, and even if the vaccinated person takes the chicken pox, it will develop a very mild form of chicken pox, manifesting about less than 30 blisters of chicken pox. The vaccine against chicken pox is part of the tetra-viral vaccine, which protects against measles, mumps, rubella and chickenpox and is offered by SUS since 2013

Dengue is a dangerous disease that can lead to death; it is transmitted through the mosquito bite Aedes Aegypti and the only way to end dengue is to avoid the reproduction of this mosquito, which occurs in standing water. Check here what you can do against dengue. How to prevent reproduction of the dengue mosquito To prevent reproduction of the dengue mosquito: Store bottles face down; Fill the pots of plant pots with sand or earth; Throw away any object that can hold water; Keep well capped, buckets, barrels, pools and water boxes; Store tires out of rain and water; Clean the gutters; Do not l

AIDS is a highly contagious viral infection that can be transmitted by blood, sperm, vaginal secretion, breast milk or blood transfusion from a carrier of the HIV virus. Because the virus can be transmitted even before the carrier knows that it has the disease, it is important to avoid all risky contact, such as not using a condom and sharing syringes, to protect against AIDS

Treatment for scarlet fever, which is more common in children and adolescents up to age 15, although it may also occur in adults, is usually done with antibiotics prescribed by the pediatrician or physician, such as Penicillin, Amoxicillin or Azithromycin, for example in the form of tablet or injection for about 7 to 10 days

Smallpox is a serious, highly contagious, infectious disease caused by a virus that can cause death. This disease is characterized by high fever, body aches, intense vomiting and the appearance of blisters on the skin that ulcerate and form scars that can disfigure the patients' bodies. Smallpox has no cure , and can be prevented by taking smallpox vaccine

To avoid stains and scars left by the chicken pox, it is essential to avoid scratching the wounds. Some important tips are: Cut the nails very small; Apply an antiallergic ointment, such as Polaramine, to the most itchy wounds; Wearing gloves or putting a sock on your hands may help resist itching; Take a warm bath with 1/2 cup oat flakes and cold water 2 times a day; Do not stand in the sun until the wounds are completely healed

Some precautions in case of scarlet fever, which is a contagious disease caused by a bacterium, more frequent in children and adolescents up to the age of 15, and may also occur in adults, may be: Wash the child's clothing with hot water and soap separated from the rest of the individuals; Disinfect the child's personal belongings with a gauze or cotton swab soaked in alcohol; Give the child a warm bath, close to body temperature, and use a moisturizing liquid soap, without sponge and without rubbing the skin; Dry the child's skin very well and then pass a good quality moisturizer o

Treatment for teniasis can be done with antiparasitic medicines, such as Albendazole, Niclosamide, Praziquantel or Mebendazole, for example, prescribed by the doctor, which can be taken as a single dose or for 3 days. The treatment for teniase is aimed at eliminating the Tinea parasite or solitary intestine, which arises after the individual ingests raw or undercooked beef or pig meat contaminated with the larvae of Tinea