heart diseases

The main benefit of physical activity in heart failure is the decrease in symptoms, especially fatigue and shortness of breath, that the individual feels when doing their daily activities. Studies in patients with heart disease have demonstrated that regular physical activity may be recommended in the treatment of stable chronic heart failure because: Reduces heart rate and Increases available oxygen levels

Mitral insufficiency occurs when a "piece" of the heart, called the mitral valve, becomes defective, damaging the bloodstream and causing symptoms such as tiredness, shortness of breath, or swelling in the feet and ankles. In mitral regurgitation, the mitral valve, which allows the passage of blood from the left atrium to the left ventricle, as the image shows, does not close completely, causing a small volume of blood to return to the lungs instead of irrigate the body, as it should

The aortic aneurysm consists of permanent dilatation of some part of the aorta, the largest artery in the body, which is subdivided into the abdominal aorta and thoracic aorta depending on the region of the body in which it is located, and the most common type of aortic aneurysm is the abdominal aortic aneurysm

Atheromatous aortic disease arises when fat plaques form in the aortic artery, which is the main blood vessel in the body. Thus, this disease is a type of arteriosclerosis that impedes the good blood circulation and can cause problems like heart attack and stroke. Aortic atheromatosis affects mainly men over 50 and women after menopause, and their treatment is done according to the severity of the problem and surgery may be necessary

The treatment of aortic calcification is done through the use of medicines and changes in diet with the goal of lowering cholesterol, because in most cases this problem is a consequence of high cholesterol. Calcification of the aorta occurs due to the accumulation of calcium inside the aorta, which hinders the passage of blood and can lead to complications such as heart attack and stroke

Although dizziness may indicate a diseased heart, there are other causes other than cardiac causes such as labyrinthitis, diabetes mellitus, high cholesterol, hypotension, hypoglycemia and migraine, which can also cause frequent dizziness. So if you have more than 2 episodes of dizziness per day, make an appointment with a doctor and say how often and under what conditions dizziness appears

Symptoms of cardiac arrhythmia generally only arise when it is a malignant disease, which causes tiredness and feeling of weakness, dizziness, malaise, fainting, fast or slow heartbeat, a feeling of a lump in the throat, shortness of breath, chest pain, pallor and cold sweat. These symptoms can affect people with a healthy heart or those with already established heart disease, such as high blood pressure or heart failure, when symptoms may be more pronounced

Childhood heart surgery is recommended when your child is born with a serious heart problem, such as valvular stenosis, or when you have a degenerative disease that can cause progressive damage to the heart, and it is necessary to change or repair parts of the heart. Usually, pediatric cardiac surgery is a very delicate procedure and its complexity varies according to the child's age, clinical history and general health

Systemic arterial hypertension, also popularly known as high blood pressure disease, is a silent disease. It usually does not cause symptoms, but if not properly controlled, can lead to several health problems such as acute myocardial infarction, stroke, acute lung edema, and aortic dissection, which can lead to death

The pericardial effusion consists of the accumulation of fluid, which can be plasma or blood, in the membrane that surrounds the heart, and can cause a cardiac tamponade that is a serious situation that can lead to death. Pericardial effusion is curable if its diagnosis and treatment are performed early to prevent fatal complications of the heart

The treatment for hypertension, popularly known as high blood pressure, is made with the ingestion of antihypertensive drugs prescribed by the cardiologist, which should be taken daily. The treatment also includes some important measures, such as the practice of physical activity, healthy eating, combating smoking and reducing alcohol consumption

A crisis of hypertension or hypertensive crisis is a situation that can occur at any age and is characterized by a rapid increase in blood pressure, usually around 200/100 mmHg and that if left untreated can lead to serious complications. Most often, the hypertensive crisis is a result of inadequate management of already diagnosed hypertension, but it can also be found in people who have never had pressure problems

Hypertension can be identified by measuring blood pressure, which can be done at the pharmacy or at home, with a digital device, or manually, with a sphygmomanometer and stethoscope. See step by step how to measure pressure at home at: How to measure pressure. When the device shows a blood pressure equal to or greater than 140 x 90 mmHg may suggest that the individual is hypertensive

About 3 cups of green tea a day is the ideal amount to help you lose weight, prevent heart disease and strengthen your heart because this drink is rich in catechins and flavonoids, substances that help improve blood circulation, eliminate fluid retention and reduce high blood pressure. In addition, green tea strengthens blood vessel cells and reduces clots in the blood, helping to prevent serious problems such as heart attack and stroke

The large heart, also known as cardiomegaly, is a serious and difficult to treat disease that mainly affects the elderly, but it can also happen in young adults or in children with heart problems. The large heart can not pump blood with the necessary force for the whole body, which causes intense fatigue and shortness of breath

After a heart transplant, a slow and accurate recovery is followed, and it is important to take daily immunosuppressive medicines, recommended by your doctor, to prevent rejection of the transplanted heart. However, it is also important to maintain a balanced diet by only eating well-cooked foods, mainly cooked, to avoid infections that can for the life of the patient at risk

Symptoms of a large heart, also known as cardiomegaly, are related to dilation of the heart muscle, which causes blood to accumulate inside the heart, veins and lungs, causing symptoms such as: Difficulty breathing, which gets worse over time; Swelling of the legs during the day; Palpitations or arrhythmia

The treatment for atherosclerosis is to remove the fat plaques that are attached to the walls of the arteries and heal the lesions that remain in place. This can be achieved through surgery, catheterization, angioplasty and / or drug therapy associated with lifestyle change. Natural treatment for atherosclerosis A great natural treatment for atherosclerosis is to improve the diet as a whole, avoiding to the maximum the consumption of foods rich in fat and doing some type of physical activity regularly

Recovery from aortic valve replacement surgery is time-consuming, requiring adequate rest and feeding to aid in the healing process. On average, the person is hospitalized for about 7 days and should follow the care at home according to medical advice. In the first month after surgery, it is important not to drive and not do heavy activities that may include simple activities such as cooking or sweeping the house, for example

Aneurysms of the aorta are detected by examinations such as X-ray, ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging. Aneurysms of the aorta are dilatations that occur in this blood vessel and an important cause is atherosclerosis. Usually people who have aneurysms feel no symptoms and only find they are sick while taking an exam