Fibroadenoma of the breast is a benign tumor that often appears in women under the age of 30 as a hard nodule that does not cause pain or discomfort, similar to a marrow.
Generally, breast fibroadenoma is up to 3 cm and is easily identified during menstruation or in pregnancy due to increased production of hormones that increase its size.
Fibroadenoma of the breast rarely develops cancer and, in most cases, does not require specific treatment, disappearing after menopause. Further details at: Fibroadenoma can turn cancer?
Treatment for fibroadenoma of the breast
The treatment for fibroadenoma of the breast should be guided by a mastologist, but is usually done only with annual mammograms and ultrasonography to monitor the development of the nodule.
However, if the doctor suspects that the lump is cancer instead of fibroadenoma, he may recommend surgery to remove the fibroadenoma and perform a biopsy to confirm the diagnosis.
After surgery for fibroadenoma of the breast, the lump may recur and therefore surgery should only be used in cases of suspected breast cancer, since it is not a cure for fibroadenoma of the breast.
Symptoms of fibroadenoma of the breast
The main symptom of breast fibroadenoma is the appearance of a lump that:
- It has a round shape;
- It is hard or with rubber consistency;
- It does not cause pain or discomfort.
When the woman feels a lump during the breast self-examination should consult a mastologist to make an assessment and rule out breast cancer.
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