Hemorrhoids arise when there is an increase in pressure in the blood vessels around the anus, which causes the veins to dilate and become swollen and inflamed, which leads to pain, bleeding and itching, for example. Learn more about what is hemorrhoid and major symptoms.
Generally, this problem happens when the person makes a lot of effort to evacuate or due to constipation that makes the stool harder and harder to leave. However, other causes of hemorrhoids include:
- Chronic diarrhea - Chronic diarrhea is characterized by the increased number of bowel movements during the day or by the consistency of softer stools than normal lasting more than 4 weeks. Chronic diarrhea may favor the occurrence of hemorrhages, as it causes discomfort and irritation of the anal mucosa, favoring the dilation of the veins. Learn about the causes and how to treat chronic diarrhea;
- Obesity - Hemorrhoids are often the consequence of excessive weight. The habits of the overweight person usually lead to a decrease in bowel movements, causing constipation and, consequently, difficulty in evacuating. Learn all about obesity and its major types;
- Do not evacuate when you feel like it - The lack of evacuation can leave the stool more dry and hard, causing abdominal discomfort and, consequently, difficulty to evacuate, being characterized constipation. See what are the symptoms of constipation;
- Spending a lot of time sitting on the toilet - It is not the fact of sitting in the toilet for a long time that leads to the appearance of hemorrhoids, but rather the characteristics of the person. Usually those who sit in the toilet for a long time need to make more effort to evacuate, favoring hemorrhoids.
- Lifting heavy objects regularly - Lifting too much weight in the gym, for example, can lead to a significant increase in the pressure of the veins of the anal region, which can lead to worsening hemorrhoids, for example.
- Pregnancy - It is normal to have hemorrhoids in pregnancy and usually arise due to increased body weight, increased pressure on the pelvic region and constipation, which are very common physiological changes during pregnancy. Here's how to cure hemorrhoids that arise in pregnancy;
- Poor fiber feeding - Fibers are important for the proper functioning of the body, are responsible for regulating the gut. Thus, a diet low in fiber can lead to decreased bowel movements and feces dry and hardened, which results in pain when evacuating. Know which foods are high in fiber;
- Anal intima contact - Anal intima contact does not lead to the occurrence of hemorrhoids, but favors its onset especially in people who have a history of constipation. This is because the anus is not fully prepared to be distended, which can lead to the emergence of microcracks.
Hemorrhoids, although they may occur at any age, are most common after age 45, because tissues that support the veins of the rectum and anus weaken and stretch with aging.
Hemorrhoids cause symptoms such as severe pain on bowel movements, pain in the anus when sitting, and presence of blood in the toilet or paper after a bowel movement.
How To Treat Hemorrhoids
The treatment of hemorrhoids can be done with analgesic and anti-inflammatory medicines, as well as ointments for hemorrhoids like Proctyl, for example, prescribed by the proctologist doctor. Here's how to cure hemorrhoids.
However, some home-made measures can help with sitting baths with warm water, evacuate whenever you feel like it and have a high fiber diet. Learn what to eat to cure hemorrhoids.
Hemorrhoids can be treated and do not last forever, but a person who has had hemorrhoids is more likely to develop hemorrhoids, so here are some home treatment options:
