The treatment of swine flu, also known as influenza A or H1N1, is done primarily to relieve symptoms and help the body recover faster, as this disease can cause serious complications such as pneumonia and death.
The ideal is to go to the doctor to be evaluated and to start the appropriate treatment quickly, which usually involves the use of medications and home care, such as drinking plenty of water to prevent dehydration, rest and avoid contact with other people, not to disease.
Pharmacy Remedies
In general, healthy adults typically recover from swine flu, but the doctor may recommend using medicines like Tamiflu and Relenza, which help fight the virus, relieve symptoms of the disease and prevent complications.
Ideally, these medications should be taken up to 48 hours after the onset of the first symptoms, but they will also help in recovery even when taken after that period.
In addition, medications such as Paracetamol and Ibuprofen may also be used to reduce fever and relieve headache and body pain symptoms, noting that aspirin is contraindicated for children and adolescents under 18 years of age due to the risk of Syndrome of Reye.
Natural Remedies
Some medicinal plants can be used to alleviate flu symptoms, as shown in the following table:
Property | Plants | How to use |
Strengthen the immune system | Equine | 1 col. tea for each cup of water |
Garlic | 1 tooth for each cup of water | |
Improve breathing | Eucalyptus | 1 col. soup for each cup of water |
Propolis | Add 5 drops of the extract to the eucalyptus tea | |
Relieve nausea and vomiting | Ginger | 1 col. soup for every 500 ml of water |
Macela | 1 col. soup for each cup of water | |
Relieve headache | Chamomile | 1 col. soup for each cup of water |
Boldo | 1 col. soup for each cup of water |
These teas should be taken 2 to 3 times a day, and it is also important to rest and drink plenty of fluids to help relieve symptoms and prevent dehydration of the body.
Here's how to prepare honey tea with lemon, echinacea or elderberry tea with linden for influenza watching the video:
Complications
When not treated properly, the swine flu can cause complications such as:
- Worsening of diseases such as asthma and diabetes;
- Pneumonia;
- Mental confusion and convulsions;
- Difficulty breathing.
However, these complications usually occur mostly in children under 5 years old, elderly, pregnant women and people with weakened immune systems, as in cases of diabetes, asthma, AIDS and treatment for cancer.
To make the proper treatment, see how to differentiate the symptoms of the common cold, swine flu and zika.
In addition, feeding is also very important to ensure the correct recovery, so see what foods should eat to heal faster: