Respiratory syncytial virus is a microorganism that causes a respiratory infection, especially in infants less than 6 months of age.
The virus can also target older children and adults, although the most likely are premature babies who do not yet have a well-developed immune system, as well as those with chronic lung disease or congenital heart disease.
Symptoms of Respiratory Syncytial Virus
Symptoms of respiratory syncytial virus are usually:
- stuffy nose,
- difficulty breathing,
- wheezing when you breathe.
Contamination occurs through the inhalation of the virus from a contaminated individual by coughing or sneezing.
The diagnosis of respiratory syncytial virus infection can be made on the basis of clinical analysis and further examination is rarely required.
Prevention of Respiratory Syncytial Virus
The prevention of respiratory syncytial virus infection can be done with hygiene measures such as washing hands before picking up the baby and avoid leaving the baby close to individuals with cough and sneezing.
But babies born before 32 weeks of gestation can take a kind of vaccine, called a monoclonal antibody, in 5 consecutive doses, once a month during the fall and winter. This antibody works as the antibodies that babies born at the right time possess, because they receive it from the mother.
Treatment for Respiratory Syncytial Virus
Treatment for respiratory syncytial virus infection can be done with the use of medications.