Telangiectasia, also known as vascular spiders, are small red or purple capillaries that appear on the surface of the skin, very thin and branched, more frequent in the legs and face, especially in the nose, being more evident in people with fair skin .
These vases can be seen with the naked eye and form a kind of 'spider web' and in most cases these vines do not cause serious health problems or symptoms, thus being only an aesthetic inconvenience, however in some women they can cause pain or burning in the region, especially during the menstrual period.
The main difference between vines and varicose veins is their size, because they are exactly the same disease. The vessels are between 1 and 3 mm, being more superficial, whereas the varicose veins are larger than 3 mm and affect larger and deeper blood vessels. A vase can not become a varicose vein because it has already reached its peak, but what can happen is the person having both vellus and varicose veins at the same time.
Main causes
If these small vessels can be observed with the naked eye by the person, it is recommended to consult the angiologist so that he can evaluate the circulation of the region, identify the problem and suggest the best treatment. The doctor should identify the vase, differing from the varicose veins, because they need different treatments.
Some factors that favor the formation of these vessels in the legs are:
- Have cases in the family;
- Staying a long time standing in the same position as running with the hairdressers, teachers and store sellers;
- Being overweight;
- Take the contraceptive pill or use the vaginal ring or other hormone;
- During pregnancy due to increased belly volume and decreased venous return in the legs.
The vowels on the legs especially affect women and are more visible on very clear skin, becoming more disguised when the skin is more tanned and in skin tones of brunettes, mulattos or black.
How is the treatment done to dry the vases?
The vessels in the legs can be eliminated by the angiologist, by performing a technique called sclerotherapy, also known as "foam applications". This technique can be done in a doctor's office and uses the needles and a medicine that is injected into the vial to stop the flow of blood. This dries these vases, eliminating the path of blood circulation.
All treatment can be complemented by diet and physical exercises guided by the doctor, as well as the use of elastic stockings may be recommended. The doctor may also have hormonal control to prevent the onset of new vessels, and it may be recommended to discontinue the contraceptive pill, for example. Learn all the treatment options to eliminate the spinal vessels.