Toxic erythema is a common skin problem in newborns that causes small red spots on the skin, especially on the face, chest, arms and buttocks.
Generally, neonatal toxic erythema appears a few hours after birth and lasts for about 2 weeks, being a normal reaction of the baby's skin that, although it may concern the parents, does not cause any type of discomfort, complication or developmental problem in the baby.
The toxic erythema in the newborn has healing and usually does not need any treatment, disappearing alone.
Photo of toxic erythema
Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Diagnosis of toxic erythema
The diagnosis of toxic erythema is made by the pediatrician in the maternity ward or in a routine consultation through the observation of the skin blemishes and, therefore, no diagnostic tests are necessary.
Treatment for toxic erythema
Neonatal toxic erythema does not require any type of treatment, however, some care that helps to speed up the disappearance of blemishes include:
- Take a bath once a day, avoiding excessive bathing, as it can become irritated and dry;
- Avoid touching the red spots on the skin;
- Use moisturizing creams on unscented skin or other substances that may irritate the skin.
In addition, the baby can be fed or breastfed normally without requiring special dietary care in addition to normal for the age.