Ear itching can occur due to a number of causes that are usually easy to resolve, such as dryness of the ear canal, insufficient wax production, or use of hearing aids. However, in more severe cases, itching may occur due to psoriasis or infection and may be more difficult to treat.
Treatment depends on the cause of the itching and consists of applying products that moisturize the area and calm the irritation, or in case of infection it may be necessary to take an antibiotic.
1. Dry skin
When the ear does not produce enough wax, which has lubricating properties, the skin of the ear may become dry and itchy, and peeling may also occur.
2. Ear canal dermatitis
Dermatitis is an allergic reaction of the skin that causes symptoms such as redness, itching and peeling, and may be caused by contact with any substance or object that causes allergy.
3. Otitis externa
Otitis externa is an ear infection that can cause pain, itching, fever, redness, swelling and whitish or yellowish secretions, and in more severe cases it can lead to perforation of the eardrum. Here's how to identify otitis externa.
4. Psoriasis
Psoriasis is an autoimmune skin disease that has no cure and causes symptoms such as red spots, dry scales, dry and cracked skin and consequently itching and pain.
5. Use of hearing aid
The use of hearing aids can lead to the accumulation of water trapped in the ear, lightly attacking the skin, causing pressure on the ear canal or even causing allergic reactions.
6. Use of objects in the ear canal
The use of objects that affect the ear canal such as swabs, staples, and others can cause itching and lead to serious damage to the ear. Therefore, these objects should be avoided and replaced with solutions adapted for this purpose.
When to go to the doctor
Most problems that cause itching of the ear can be resolved without specific treatment, however, if symptoms such as bleeding, fluid release, hearing loss or hearing loss occur, you should see your doctor to see what is the source of the problem.
The doctor should evaluate the signs and symptoms associated with itching and examine the ear to see if there is excessive or insufficient production of wax, eczema, psoriasis, or any infection.
How is the treatment done?
The treatment depends on the factor that causes the itching in the ear, so in cases where the skin is dry or the wax production is insufficient, it is advisable to use lubricating solutions and avoid the use of cotton swabs or objects that damage the skin.
In cases of allergies, antihistamines such as ceterizine or loratadine may be taken, and corticosteroid ointment such as hydrocortisone may also be associated and, in the presence of infections, the use of antibiotics in drops or ointment.
In addition, preventive measures should be taken, such as avoiding the use of cotton swabs and earlocks, avoid wearing jewelry that is not hypoallergenic, and in cases where swimming pools are frequent, protect the ear with tampons or use solutions that help dry out excess water from the ear canal. Learn other ways to get water out of your ear.
Homemade medicine with olive oil and garlic
Using olive oil on the ear helps soothe itching and irritation and remove excess wax and garlic has antiseptic properties and is therefore a great choice in the presence of infections.
Ingredients
- 1 head of garlic;
- 1 tablespoon olive oil.
Method of preparation
Crush the garlic head and put in a spoon together with the olive oil. Then warm the spoon on the stove, and put a few drops on a small piece of cotton and squeeze well to remove the excess. Finally, place the piece of cotton still warm inside the ear, so that it is covered, but not excessively pressed.
What can be itchy ear and throat
If itching occurs in the ear and throat at the same time, this may be a sign of an allergy, such as allergic rhinitis, allergy to some medication or product, or even food allergy. Learn how to identify a food allergy and what to do.
In addition, the itching can also be caused by a cold, and may be accompanied by runny nose, cough and headache.