Glycerin clister is a rectal solution, which contains the active ingredient Glycerol, which is indicated for the treatment of constipation, to perform radiological examinations of the rectum and during intestinal lavage, as it has lubricating and humidifying properties of the faeces.
The glycerinated clister is usually applied directly to the rectum, through the anus, by the use of a small applicator probe that comes along with the product, specific for the application.
Glycerin is stored in packs of 250 to 500 mL of the solution, with each mL generally containing 120 mg of the active ingredient. This medicine can be bought in the main pharmacies, with a prescription, costing on average 6 to 15 reais, depending on the brand and quantity of the product.
What is it for
The glycerin clister works by helping to eliminate feces from the gut because it retains water in the intestine stimulating bowel movements. It is suitable for:
- Treatment of constipation;
- Cleaning the bowel in the pre and postoperative period;
- Preparation for an opaque enema examination, also known as opaque clister, which uses x-ray and contrast to study the shape and function of the large and small intestine. Understand what it is for and how to do this exam.
To treat constipation, glycerin is usually indicated when there is persistent constipation and difficult to treat. Check out the ailments of using laxative remedies often.
How to use
The glycerin clister is applied directly rectally, and the concentration, the amount of the product and the number of applications will depend on the doctor's recommendation, according to the indication and needs of each person.
In general, the recommended minimum dose is 250 mL per day to a maximum of 1000 mL per day for a standard 12% solution, and the treatment should not exceed 1 week.
For application, the product does not need to be diluted, and should be done in a single dose. The application is made with an applicator probe, which comes with the package, which should be used as follows:
- Insert the tip of the applicator probe into the nozzle of the enema package, making sure that it is inserted into the base;
- Insert the drain tube of the applicator probe into the rectum and press the ampoule;
- Remove the material carefully and then discard it. Check out more application tips on how to make an enema at home.
An alternative to clister is the use of glycerin suppository, which is applied in a more practical way. Check when the glycerin suppository is indicated.
In addition, the glycerin can be diluted together with physiological solution for an intestinal lavage, and in these cases a thin tube is inserted through the anus, which releases drops into the intestine, over a few hours, until the intestinal contents are eliminated and the intestine is clean.
Possible side effects
As glycerin clister is a local action medicine, not being absorbed into the body, the side effects are uncommon. However, intestinal cramps and diarrhea are expected from increased bowel movements.
Other possible side effects are rectal bleeding, anal irritation, dehydration and allergic skin reaction symptoms such as redness, itching and swelling. In the presence of these signs and symptoms it is necessary to seek immediate medical attention.
