The treatment for fracture consists of the repositioning of the bone, immobilization and recovery of the movements that can be done conservatively or surgically.
The recovery time for a fracture will depend on the type of fracture and bone regeneration capacity of the individual, but here's what you can do to recover from a faster fracture.
Conservative fracture treatment can be done by:
- Reduction of fracture, which consists of the bone repositioning done by the orthopedic doctor;
- Immobilization, which consists in placing the cast or plaster in the region of the fracture.
The individual should remain with the fracture region immobilized for about 20 to 30 days, but this time may be longer if the subject is elderly, osteopenia or osteoporosis, for example.
Physiotherapy after fracture returns mobility
The physiotherapeutic treatment for fracture consists of returning the mobility of the affected joint after removal of the gypsum or immobilizing splint. Physiotherapy should be performed daily and the goal should be to increase the range of joint movements and gain muscle strength.
After full recovery and according to medical indication, it is advisable to bet on regular physical activity and consumption of foods rich in calcium to ensure the strengthening of bones. See other tips by watching this video:
Surgery may be indicated to treat fractures
Surgical treatment for fracture should be performed when there is:
- Intra-articular fracture, when the fracture occurs in the bony ends that remain inside the joint;
- Comminuted fracture, when the broken bone breaks into 3 parts or more;
- Exposed fracture, when the bone even perforates the skin.
The surgery should be done as soon as possible and after that the subject should remain immobilized for another few days. The dressing should be changed weekly, and if the individual has a plate and a screw, one should evaluate when to remove these devices.
Remedies can help recovery
The medical treatment for fracture can be made based on:
- Analgesic, such as Paracetamol to reduce pain;
- Anti-inflammatory, such as Benzitrat or Diclofenac Sodium, to control pain and inflammation;
- Antibiotic, such as Cephalosporin, to prevent infections in case of exposed fracture.
This drug treatment should last on average 15 days, but may be longer, according to the needs of the individual.
See also: How to recover from a faster fracture.
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