Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome is a common problem that affects women of different ages, and it is common to start adolescence.
This disease is characterized by the presence of hormonal changes that cause the appearance of various cysts in the ovaries, causing symptoms such as irregular menstruation, hair loss and difficulty in getting pregnant.
See the following key questions.
1. Who has polycystic ovary always has irregular menstruation?
No. Although irregular menstruation is one of the main symptoms of this disease, more than half of the women who have this problem do not have any symptoms, and only discover the changes in the ovaries during routine visits to the gynecologist. See all the symptoms of the disease here.
2. What causes the problem to appear?
There is no specific cause for the appearance of polycystic ovaries, but they usually arise in women with a family history of this disease, who are overweight, obese or insulin resistance, which is a tendency to have diabetes.
This is because overweight and pre-diabetes cause hormonal changes in the body, with increased production of testosterone, the main hormone linked to the appearance of cysts.
3. Why do more hairs appear on the body and menstruation becomes irregular?
The onset of symptoms such as facial hair and irregular menstruation are mainly caused by the increase in testosterone, a hormone that must be present in a woman's body but only in small amounts.
4. Is it possible to get pregnant even with polycystic ovaries?
Yes, because in general women with this problem have a good response to drugs that induce ovulation, such as Clomiphene. In addition, although menstruation is irregular, in a few months the woman can ovulate spontaneously, managing to become pregnant without medical help.
However, it is advised to seek the doctor to increase the chances of pregnancy, especially after 1 year of attempts to become pregnant without success. See more at: When to Seek Help to Get Pregnant?
5. Does having polycystic ovaries affect pregnancy?
Yes, because this problem increases the chances of complications during pregnancy, such as miscarriage, preterm delivery, preeclampsia and gestational diabetes.
Complications occur mainly in women who are overweight or who are pregnant with twins, and it is important to have adequate prenatal care, exercise and healthy eating to reduce the risk of complications.
6. Can polycystic ovaries also lead to more health problems?
Yes, because women with this problem are more likely to develop serious diseases such as diabetes, heart attack, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, endometrial cancer, which is the inner wall of the uterus, anxiety, depression, and sleep apnea. for a few moments while you sleep.
To reduce the risk of these complications, it is important to have a healthy life, to practice physical activity regularly, to have a healthy diet, to quit smoking and to consume excess alcohol, and to make proper treatment with the gynecologist.
7. Do symptoms continue even after menopause?
Yes, and they even tend to get worse. Since after the menopause the female hormones decrease, the woman starts to suffer even more with weakening and hair loss, and the growth of hairs on other parts of the body, such as face and chest.
In addition, the risk of problems like heart attack, stroke and diabetes also increase after menopause.
Here's how to handle this problem:
- Treatment for polycystic ovary
- Home remedy for polycystic ovary
Learn how feeding can help fight symptoms and ease pregnancy with nutritionist Tatiana Zanin:
