Aluminum hydroxide is an antacid used to treat heartburn in patients with gastric hyperacidity, helping to decrease this symptom.
The medicine can be sold under the trade name Sineco Plus or Pepsamar, Alca-luftal, Siludrox or Andursil and can be purchased in pharmacies as oral suspension with glass vials containing 60 ml or 240 ml.
Price of Aluminum Hydroxide
The aluminum hydroxide costs on average 4 reais, and can vary according to the form and quantity.
Indications of Aluminum Hydroxide
Aluminum hydroxide is indicated in cases of increased gastric acidity, peptic ulcer, inflammation of the esophagus, stomach or intestine and hiatal hernia, helping to reduce the acidity of the stomach.
In addition, this medicament helps to form a protective film on mucosal injury and inhibit pepsin activity.
How to use Aluminum Hydroxide
The use of aluminum hydroxide is initiated by the doctor, who generally recommends:
- Pediatric Use: Children between the ages of 4 and 7 should take 1 teaspoon, 1 to 2 times a day, 1 hour after meals and children 7 to 12 years of age, 1 teaspoon should be taken at 2 times day, 1 hour after meals;
- Adult use: from 12 years old you can take 1 or 2 teaspoons, 5 to 10ml, 1 to 3 hours after meals and before bedtime.
Before taking the medicine you should shake it every time you take it and should be swallowed for a maximum of 7 days in a row.
In cases of concomitant consumption of iron (Fe) or folic acid supplements, the antacid should be taken within 2 hours, as well as the intake of citrus fruit juices at intervals of 3 hours.
Side Effects of Aluminum Hydroxide
Aluminum hydroxide usually causes gastrointestinal changes such as diarrhea or constipation, nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain, and long-term dialysis use can cause encephalopathy, neurotoxicity, and osteomalacia.
Contraindications of aluminum hydroxide
The use of aluminum hydroxide is contraindicated in patients with hypofonemic and severe renal impairment.
In addition, during pregnancy and lactation should only be used by medical indication.