Genital reduction syndrome also called Koro syndrome is a psychological disorder in which the individual believes that their genitals are decreasing in size. This syndrome may be linked to psychotic disorders, which result in inconsequential acts such as amputations and suicide.
The genital reduction syndrome is more common in men over 40, with low self-esteem and a tendency to depression, but it can also occur in women who believe their breasts are disappearing.
Symptoms of Genital Reduction Syndrome
- Distortion of body image
- Low self esteem
- Obsession with rulers and tape measure
- Frequent measurement of the genitals
- Restlessness
- Irritability
- Depression
- Panic
- Anxiety.
Causes of Genital Reduction Syndrome
The causes are related to the psychological imbalance of the subject, usually the individuals who develop the syndrome have interpersonal conflicts, and socio - cultural pressures are more vulnerable, which imposes ideal sizes for the genitals.
Diagnosis of Genital Reduction Syndrome
The diagnosis of genital reduction syndrome is made through the clinical observation of the obsessive compulsive behavior presented by the subject.
Treatment of Genital Reduction Syndrome
The treatment is done through psychological counseling, which involves sessions of psychotherapy, causing regression of symptoms and emotional adjustment of the subject. Remedies like anti-depressants can be used in treatment
