Signs and symptoms of gestational diabetes may be very mild or unnoticeable by the pregnant woman, but may include:
- Excessive weight gain in pregnant or infants;
- Increased appetite;
- Frequent urination;
- Blurred vision;
- Very thirst;
- Frequent infections in the bladder, vagina or skin.
The diagnosis of gestational diabetes can be made with the glucose test, which must be performed at least 3 times during pregnancy. The diagnosis of gestational diabetes is made when fasting glucose is greater than 110 mg / dl and greater than 140 mg / dl 2 hours after the ingestion of 75 g of dextrosol. Here's how to prepare for the exam: Gestational diabetes test.
How To Treat Gestational Diabetes
Usually the treatment of gestational diabetes is done with food control and regular physical exercise, but sometimes the doctor may prescribe oral hypoglycemic agents or even insulin if glycemic control is difficult to maintain.
A good example of what can be eaten in gestational diabetes is an apple accompanied by a salt-water biscuit or the mastic type, as this combination has a low glycemic index. However, a dietitian may indicate a diet suitable for gestational diabetes. More on video feed:
It is important to keep blood glucose under control because gestational diabetes carries risks for the mother and the baby, and can influence even in childbirth. See how gestational diabetes interferes with childbirth in: Learn about the risks of childbirth in gestational diabetes.
Here's how to control blood sugar in:
- Diet for gestational diabetes
- Fruits Recommended for Diabetes
